Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

--- unix:freebsd:quick_tips [2019/09/21 22:44] – rodolico
+++ unix:freebsd:quick_tips [2025/11/23 21:45] (current) – rodolico
@@ Line 10: / Line 10: @@
 egrep '(ad|cd|da)[0-9]' /var/run/dmesg.boot | sort
+</code>
+Or, simply run
+<code bash>geom disk list</code>
+==== List USB devices ====
+<code bash>usbconfig</code>
+==== Format a Drive ====
+Following example will set up an empty drive (/dev/da23) with GPT as the schema and one slice (partition). The partition will have a label, //sneakernet//, then be formatted using ufs.
+When you label a slice, it can be found in /dev/gpt/ and mounted using that alias.
+<code bash>
+# create the GPT schema
+gpart create -s GPT da23
+# show what is there (nothing yet)
+gpart list /dev/da23
+# add a new slice of type UFS, and give it a label, sneakernet
+# use all of the available disk space for this (ie, only one slice)
+gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -l sneakernet da23
+# show what is up
+gpart list /dev/da23
+# format the partition with UFS
+newfs /dev/da23p1
+# it should now show up as an alias in /dev/gpt
+ls /dev/gpt
+# make a place to mount it
+mkdir /mnt/sneakernet
+# mount it
+mount /dev/gpt/sneakernet /mnt/sneakernet
+# unmount it
+umount /mnt/sneakernet
+# clean up
+rmdir /mnt/sneakernet
 </code>
 ===== Monitoring =====
+==== CPU Temperatures ====
+Following command will show you the temperature of each core of a processor
+<code bash>sysctl -a | grep temperature | grep cpu</code>
 ==== iotop substitute ====
@@ Line 23: / Line 66: @@
 Under Linux, watch repeats a command over and over, so it is useful for monitoring long running processes. The FreeBSD command //cmdwatch// does the same thing, with the same flags.
-<code bash>cmdwatch zpool status</code>
+<code bash>cmdwatch zpool iostat -v</code>
 ===== Package Management =====